


GBT714 High-strength structural steel plate
GB/T 714 high-strength structural steel plates are carbon and low-alloy steel materials designed for use in bridges, buildings, and other
structural applications, offering excellent strength and toughness. We provide certified industrial supply.
1.Excellent welding performance and toughness
2.Various steel grades and thicknesses available
3.Complies with international and domestic quality standards
GBT714 High-strength structural steel description
GB/T 714 steel plates, developed by China’s national standard, are widely used in pressure vessels and boilers due to their excellent mechanical properties and adaptability to a wide range of operating conditions. In the power generation industry, GB/T 714 steel plates are commonly used in boiler drums, steam headers, and superheaters, offering excellent strength and high-temperature creep resistance. In the oil and gas sector, these plates are used in the manufacture of storage tanks for liquefied natural gas, crude oil, and other hydrocarbons, providing reliable performance at medium to low temperatures and high pressures. In the chemical industry, GB/T 714 steel plates are used in the manufacture of reactors, distillation columns, and heat exchangers, where resistance to corrosive environments and thermal stresses is crucial. Furthermore, these plates are used in marine boiler systems, industrial gas storage tanks, and sanitary pressure vessels for food and pharmaceutical processing. Due to its high weldability, toughness, and compliance with stringent standards, GB/T 714 steel plates are the preferred choice of EPC contractors and pressure vessel manufacturers worldwide.
GBT714Chemical Composition/Tensile Requirements(part)
| grade | Quality Grade |
Chemical composition (mass fraction)/% | |||||||||||
| C | Si | Mn | Nb | V | Ti | Als.e | Cr | Ni | Cu | Mo | N | ||
| No more than | No more than | ||||||||||||
| Q345q | C D E |
0.14 | 0.55 | 0.90~ 1.60 |
0.010~ 0.090 |
0.010~ 0.080 |
0.006~ 0.030 |
0.010~ 0.045 |
0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 一 | 0.0080 |
| Q370q | D E |
1.00~1.60 | |||||||||||
| Q420q | D E F |
0.11 | 1.00~1.70 | 0.50 | 0.30 | 0.20 | |||||||
| Q460q | 0.25 | ||||||||||||
| Q500q | 0.80 | 0.70 | 0.30 | ||||||||||
| Upon agreement between the supplier and buyer, the maximum manganese content may be 2.00%. Al, Nb, V, and Ti may be added to the steel individually or in combination. When added individually, they must comply with the requirements in the table. When added in combination, at least one alloying element must meet the lower limit specified in the table, and Nb + V + Ti must be ≤ 0.22%. When calculating the total aluminum (Al) content, the total aluminum content should be 0.015% to 0.050%. |
|||||||||||||
| GBT714-Tensile Requirements | ||||||||
| grade | Quality Grade | Tensile test. | Impact test | |||||
| Lower yield strength Ra./MPa | tensile strength Rm/MPa |
Elongation at break A/% |
temperature ℃ |
Impact absorption energy KV₂/J |
||||
| thickness ≤50mm |
50 mm<thickness ≤100 mm |
100 mm<thickness ≤150mm |
||||||
| Not less than | Not less than | |||||||
| Q345q | C | 345 | 335 | 305 | 490 | 20 | 0 | 120 |
| D | -20 | |||||||
| E | -40 | |||||||
| Q370q | C | 370 | 360 | 一 | 510 | 20 | 0 | 120 |
| D | -20 | |||||||
| E | -40 | |||||||
| Q420q | D | 420 | 410 | 一 | 540 | 19 | -20 | 120 |
| E | -40 | |||||||
| F | -60 | 47 | ||||||
| Q420q | D | 420 | 410 | 一 | 540 | 19 | -20 | 120 |
| E | -40 | |||||||
| F | -60 | 47 | ||||||
| Q460q | D | 460 | 450 | 一 | 570 | 18 | -20 | 120 |
| E | -40 | |||||||
| F | -60 | 47 | ||||||
| Q500q | D | 500 | 480 | 一 | 630 | 18 | -20 | 120 |
| E | -40 | |||||||
| F | -60 | 47 | ||||||
| Q550q | D | 550 | 530 | 一 | 660 | 16 | -20 | 120 |
| E | -40 | |||||||
| F | -60 | 47 | ||||||
| Q620q | D | 620 | 580 | 一 | 720 | 15 | -20 | 120 |
| E | -40 | |||||||
| F | -60 | 47 | ||||||
| Q690q | D | 690 | 650 | 一 | 770 | 14 | -20 | 120 |
| E | -40 | |||||||
| F | -60 | 47 | ||||||
| When yield strength is not apparent, R can be measured instead of the lower yield strength. Transverse specimens are used for tensile testing. Longitudinal specimens are used for impact testing. |
||||||||
Get Free Quote of GBT714
Certified Quality Standards,Wide Grade Selection,Custom Processing Services,Stable Supply & Fast Delivery
GBT714 High-strength structural steel Application
GBT714 high-strength structural steel is a high-performance steel that complies with the Chinese national standard (GB/T 714). It is primarily used in bridges, construction, machinery manufacturing, and heavy engineering. Its primary applications include: 1) Bridge construction, such as large sea- and river-crossing bridges, where its high strength and excellent fatigue resistance allow it to withstand complex loads and harsh environments; 2) Steel frameworks for high-rise buildings and large venues, providing excellent seismic resistance and structural stability; 3) Key components of construction machinery, such as cranes and excavators, meeting high strength and wear resistance requirements; 4) Marine engineering, such as offshore platforms and ship structures, offering excellent corrosion resistance and toughness; and 5) Railways and mass transit, where it is used in the manufacture of track and bridge components, ensuring long-term safety. Furthermore, GBT714 steel, due to its excellent weldability and processability, is widely used in modern engineering projects requiring a high strength-to-weight ratio to meet the demands of complex designs and extreme operating conditions.

